What is the Monterilla?

The monterillas are fundamental components in the structure of a sabre, situated at the top of the handle, just before the guard. These two pieces of metal, also known as guardia or cross, serve a crucial function in protecting the user's hand from injuries caused by the blade of the weapon during combat or training situations. This safety aspect is vital, not only to prevent accidental cuts but also to provide greater control and stability when handling the sabre.

The design and shape of the monterillas can vary considerably, from straight and simple versions to elaborate models that include artistic figures and historical symbols. This variability allows users to customize their weapons according to their tastes and specific needs. In fact, some monterillas are interchangeable, providing the possibility to use the same blade with different monterillas for various purposes, such as combat, display, or practice. The appropriate selection of monterillas should take into account several factors, such as the type of sabre and the user's personal preferences, to achieve an optimal balance between aesthetics and functionality.

In addition to their protective function, monterillas can also influence the performance of the sabre in combat or training. Well-designed monterillas not only protect but can also enhance the accuracy and balance of the sabre, resulting in more efficient and effective handling by the user. In this sense, the ergonomics and specific design of the monterillas can enrich the overall user experience, allowing them to navigate more effectively in dynamic situations.

From an aesthetic perspective, monterillas also play an important role, as their decoration can reflect the history and culture of the art of fencing or the era in which the sabre was made. Some models feature unique details, such as engravings, mythological figures, or emblems of noble families, adding an element of distinction and character to the weapon. In some cases, monterillas are not only ornamental but can be unscrewed and used as a tool or a close combat weapon, thereby expanding the versatility of the sabre as a multifunctional weapon.