What is a Redondel?

The redondel is a fascinating historical garment that reflects the elegance and sophistication of medieval Hispanic fashion. This circular cape not only provided warmth but also served as a symbol of status and nobility.

Features of the Redondel

• Circular Shape: One of the most distinctive features of the redondel is its circular shape, which sets it apart from other capes of the time. This structure allowed for a graceful and enveloping fit.
• Side Opening: An additional peculiarity is its side opening. Depending on the design, this opening could be located on the left, right, or even in the center. This feature facilitated arm mobility, allowing actions such as drawing a sword.
• Leather Neck: Often, the redondel included an elegant circular leather collar known as trascol. This design not only provided additional warmth but also added a touch of sophistication and distinction.

Origin and Use

• Hispanic Origin: The redondel has its roots in the Iberian Peninsula, used primarily from the 14th century to the early 16th century.
• Use Among the Nobility: This garment was reserved for those of high social standing, such as kings, nobles, and important court figures like doctors and musicians. Its use was not only a statement of style but also a symbol of social privilege.

Evolution Over Time

The design of the redondel maintained a certain stability from the mid-15th century to the early 16th century, despite changes in fashion trends of the time. This stability in its design suggests that it fulfilled a specific function that did not require significant modifications over the years.

Comparison with Other Garments of the Time

Although the redondel shares similarities with the traditional Hispano-Moorish cloak, its circular appearance and strategic side opening differentiate it from Renaissance capes, which tended to have a more straight and structured design.

In comparison to Renaissance capes, the redondel offers superior mobility and a more functional approach without sacrificing appearance, which explains its popularity among the upper echelons of society.

Visual References of the Redondel and Related Fashion

To better understand the aesthetics and design of the redondel, various visual representations from the time can be considered, capturing its form and the materials used.

This analysis of the redondel demonstrates its value as an object of historical study, highlighting its unique design and its role in the fashion of the Middle Ages.