What are Hose?

The medieval hose are an iconic garment of clothing during the Middle Ages, designed to cover the legs from the waist to the feet. Originally made from materials such as wool, linen, or silk, these garments were common in both male and female wardrobes, reflecting the rich diversity of medieval fashion.

The hose had various characteristics, including their fit and length. Some were tight, conforming to the contour of the leg, while others were loose, providing greater comfort and freedom of movement. In terms of length, there were short hose that reached the knee, and longer ones that covered the entire foot, fastening to shoes or boots with laces or buckles. This versatility was essential, not only in the context of fashion but also depending on the activities being undertaken.

In addition to their aesthetic function, the medieval hose played a practical role in armor. Some versions of these garments were padded, providing an additional layer of protection for the legs during combat. Others were used as a base under chain mail, preventing the metal rings from irritating the skin of the wearer. In this way, the hose not only contributed to individual style but were also an indispensable tool for protection for warriors.

The medieval hose were undoubtedly a key garment in the wardrobe of the time, used in various situations, from everyday life to warfare. Their impact on fashion and body protection reflects how clothing in the Middle Ages fulfilled multiple functions, combining aesthetics and functionality.