Medieval and Period Tunics for Women
The use of the toga gradually disappeared, giving way to the use of tunics, capes and mantles by both women and men. Since the 11th century, clothing in the Iberian Peninsula was characterized by the combination of oriental typologies with Roman and barbarian influences. In general terms, it was made up of two or three overlapping pieces, including the tunic, the sleeveless tunic, and the shirt. The upper piece, known as "brial", was decorated with embroidery and fastened with buttons, adjusting to the body from the waist up.
As time went by, tunics evolved, and from the mid-15th century, the skirts were reduced or eliminated, leaving only the upper body or doublet, often combined with full leggings. In the Middle Ages, different types of talar tunics such as the "bambezo", "gunapié", "gonela" and "cyclatón" were common, and were often similar in design. The "sobregonel", which originally had a cape or wide collar in the 13th century, transformed into "garnacha", then "gabardina" and "gabán" when it was shortened and lost the cape at the end of the medieval period.
The Evolution of Medieval Tunics
Medieval tunics have undergone a fascinating evolution throughout history. From their roots in the Iberian Peninsula, these garments have reflected the cultural and fashion influences of their time. As trends changed, tunics were adapted to meet the needs of medieval society.
The Importance of Decorations and Buttons
One of the distinctive aspects of medieval tunics was the attention to detail in the trim and buttons. The "brial", the upper part of the tunic, was often richly decorated with intricate embroidery. Buttons were essential for fastening tunics and adjusting them to the body, allowing for greater comfort and versatility in clothing.
The Versatility of Medieval Tunics
Medieval tunics were not only elegant pieces of clothing, but they were also versatile. They could be used on different occasions and adapted to different seasons of the year. Its ability to be paired with other clothing, such as leggings or skirts, allowed people to customize their style to their preferences and needs.
The Legacy of Medieval Tunics in Today's Fashion
Even though centuries have passed since medieval times, the legacy of tunics lives on in today's fashion. Some design elements, such as full sleeves and detailed embellishments, continue to inspire fashion designers and history lovers. Medieval tunics are a reminder of the rich heritage of textile fashion and craftsmanship over the centuries.
Curious Questions about Medieval Tunics
When did the tunic begin to be used in the Iberian Peninsula?
The use of the tunic in the Iberian Peninsula dates back to the 11th century.
What is the "brial" on a medieval tunic?
The "brial" is the upper part of the tunic that was decorated with embroidery and fastened with buttons.
How did robes evolve over time?
From the mid-15th century, the skirts of the tunics were reduced or eliminated, leaving only the upper body or doublet, which was combined with full leggings.
What role did buttons play on medieval tunics?
Buttons were essential for fastening and adjusting tunics, allowing for greater comfort and versatility in clothing.
What design elements of medieval tunics influence current fashion?
Elements such as the wide sleeves and detailed embellishments of medieval tunics continue to inspire fashion today.
Why are medieval tunics considered versatile clothing?
Medieval tunics could be worn on different occasions and combined with other clothing, making them versatile and suitable for different seasons of the year.
Discover the elegance and history of medieval tunics for women. Dive into the past and appreciate how these iconic garments have left a lasting mark on fashion and culture.
